Kleptocracy

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            ‘Kleptocracy’ tih tawngkam hi Greek tawng klepto-ru (steal), kleptes-rukru (thief) leh kratia­-thuneihna/rorelna (power/rule) tih tawngkam inbelhbawm atanga lak a ni a. A awmzia ber chu ‘rukrute rorelna’ ti ila a dik mai awm e. A nih chuan kleptocracy rorelna chu rukru leh suamhmang-mafia, gang etc te rorelna leh lal hrawtna ram sawina a ni mai em? Ni love. Dan ang thlapa mipuite thlan tlin sawrkar lalna ram, zalenna leh dikna kengkawh tura mipui te thlan roreltuten ro an relna ram ngei a ni. Khawvel ram hrang hrang te hian rorelna an kalpuina atan hian rorelna khawl hman thiam bik leh innghahna bik (art of governance) an nei theuh a. Democracy, Socialism, Communism etc te hi a lar zual te chu an ni awm e. Kleptocracy pawh hi heng rorel dan hrang hrang te zinga pakhat a ni kan ti thei ang. Cambridge English Dictionary chuan, ‘Roreltuten mipuite chanai ruksaka thiltithei leh hausa taka an insiamna ram,’ tiin kleptocracy a hrilhfiah a.[i] Chutiang ram/khawtlanga roreltute chu kleptocrat (An thuneihna hmanga ramchhung hausakna ruk hmang roreltute)[ii] tia sawi an ni thin. Tichuan kleptocracy chu suamhmang, rukru leh misual te rorelna lam ni lovin, mi tha leh tling, ram ro rel tura mipui ten an thlan chhuah ten dik lo taka an dinhmun siam tum leh mipuite chanai chhuhsak a, an inchhek-ar-bawmna ram a ni tihna a nih chu. Chutianga rorelna kalhmangah chuan mipui tam zawk te chanai, a bikin sum leh paia eiral sakna (financial corruption) hi a nasa hle thin nghe nghe. Tin, mahni chhungkhat laina leh duhsak zawng te sawrkar hna leh hmathatna hrang hranga midang te aia an phu lo leh tling lo (unqualified) chung chung pawha duhsak tlat ang chi te, thil dik lo chhuitu, an hna atanga ban ngawt te leh politics khelmuala an khingpui te chunga phuba lakletna etc pawh hi kleptocracy ziarang/nihphung a ni thui hle. Heta tanga thil lang chiang ta em em mai chu kleptocracy hi mipui rorelna tia kan sawi thin democracy nen hian a inang lo hulhual tih hi a ni. Hetiang ang rorelna (system of government) hi America ramah khuan kum 1829 vel bawr khan an lo kalpui tawh thin a. Chu chu ‘spoils system’ an ti a. Kleptocracy ziarang nen hian a inang thui hle. A tawi zawngin, tih that dan indawt (merit system) ni lova duhsak zawng te dinchanna/duhsakna a ni ber ang chu. Mahse, anni chu hnam fing leh ropui hmasa tih takah, chu spoils system pawh chu kum 1883 ah dan hmangin (Pendleton Act) an lo khap leh daih tawh a ni.
            Kumin January thlaa sumdawng hausa tawntaw leh politics-a tawnhriat la nei ngai lo Donald Trump, United States President 45na ni tura lakluh a nih khan mithiam te leh thiam lem lo te zingah pawh inhnialna leh ngaihdan hrang hrang a chawk chhuak nasa hle a ni tih kan hmu in kan hria a. Amah. Trump-a chanchin leh a policy chungchang vel chu sawi lovin, thla kaw chhung lek khawvela pisa thiltithei ber (the most powerful office in the world) tia an sawi thin US President hna a chelh chhunga a chet lak dan thenkhat han tarlang lawk teh ang. US-Mexico inrina hung a tum thu te, a anti-immigration laws leh anti-terrorist policies te ai mah pawha sawi hlawh chu a thachhang dawl tur a thlan dan mawlh mai hi a ni. American political expert te chuan President hna thawk chunga a sumdawnna khawvel (business empire) a a la tel tlat (amah tak chu inhnamhnawih lo mahse a sumdawnna hrang hranga hotuah a fapa te pahnih, Don. Jr leh Eric leh laina hnaite a ruat) te chu kleptocracy ziarang dik tak, democracy rama an hmuh ngai zen zen loh leh eirukna hluarna rama an nitin chanchin hriat leh hmuh te ang a ni an ti a. Khawvel ram ropui leh thiltithei zual te intawhkhawmna, G20 Summit, kumin July thlaa Hamburg, Germany a neiha a fanu Ivanka Trump-in a pa, Donald trump a thuthhleng rei vak lo chhung a luah te chu khawvel titi a ni a. A pa thutnaa a thu ngawr ngawr kha an sawiselna a ni lova. White House-a chanvo pawimawh tak, Special Advisor to the President nihna pek a ni leh White House West Wing a office pek a ni te, a pasal Jared Kushner, foreign relations-a thiamna sang pawh nei lo President Senior Adviser atana a’n ruat mauh mai te hian titi a ti tam hle mai. Hetiang anga thiamna leh theihna san vanga ruat ni lem lova dinhmun pawimawh tak tak chelh tura laina leh duhsak zawng te ruat hi rorelna leh thuneihna mimala pumhmawm tum tu te bu ltan dan a ni fo thin a. Chu chu American leh khawvel mithiam te pawhin an hlauhthawn em em a ni. Chutih rualin, USA te ang, ram ropui leh democracy thupuia innhgat tlat ram angah chuan African leh Middle Eastram te leh Communist ram, North Korea, Russia etc te anga thuneihna mimal/chhungkaw malin an pumhmawm chu a rinawm lem lo. Mahse, chutih rual chuan ram hmasawnna tur leh mipui te dinhmun chawikanna tur thil tha tam tak a riral zo ang a, an ramin a nih tur ang a nih phak loh an hlauhna chu hlauhawm tak leh hlauh awm tak pawh a ni reng a ni.
            He kleptocracy darthlalanga hmang hian kan ram hi I han bih chiang ve dawn teh ang. Ram rethei leh leilung hausakna chhuan tur engmah pawh nei lo Singapore khawpui, kum 30 vel lek rorelna fung a vawn chhunga khawvel ram hausa ber te zinga hlang kai theitu Lee Kuan Yew leh kum 30 chhunga kan ram hruaituten kan ram dinhmun min thlenpui te hi? Lee Kuan Yewa’n thu a sawi chuan khawvel ram dang President, Prime Minister, sumdawng hausa leh company CEO rual ten an ngaithla thup thin an ti! Kan ram hruaitute thusawi hi politics-a an khingpui te bak chu Mizo mipui te hian barah kan khawn lem ta lo em ni? Lo ngaithla uluk ber te pawhin politics in chirh thehna hmanraw tangkai a awm dah law maw tia lo ngaithla an la ni tlangpui zui a. Kan rama sumdawnna lian leh sum hlawm lian awmna phena ram hruaitute leh an vua leh vang te hming lo lang ve leh nawlh fo mai te hi? Sawrkar hna lakah leh contract thawh chungchang, sawrkar atanga hamthatna hrang hrang dawn chungchanga party worker mai ni lo, ram hruaitute nen thisen leh sen chiah lova inzawmna nei hming an lo lang leh thin te pawh hi? Vantlangin kan hriat ve chin chu sum chhehrelh leh eirukna laihlan avanga an hming lo lang ve ta te an la ni tlangpui lehnghal a. A lang lo lamah hian hming hriat loh hi an la awm nual ang em? Building bo, mawza man to, car man to, kawng siam man to etc…sawi tur a tam viau mai. Chung thil te pawh chu a hrechiang ber tura ngaih politician ten an tlangthan atanga kan lo hriat ve leh chhawn mai chauh an la ni.
            Heng kan han sawilan tak tlem te baka kan ramin chanchin kan hriat leh tawn zawng zawng te hi kan ram hruaitu lo ni tawh zawng zawng leh ni mek te demna a ni ngawt lo. A nihna takah chuan tun dinhmun kan thlen theihna atana tha leh zung nasa taka sengtute, hrehawmna leh harsatna ten a hrual fip tawh, an thawhpui ten an peih loh san leh sawiselna leh diriamna kara kan ram, kan hnam lo chawisangtu te an ni. Chutih rual chuan, kan ram hruaitu lo ni tawh, ni mek leh la ni tur te leh Mizo mipui zawng zawng te hian he zawhna hi mahni theuh inzawtin I han chhang teh ang. Kan ram, Mizoram hi zalenna leh dikna ten ro an relna ram, intluktlanna leh inunauna nena kan chenhona ram, mitinin kan chanpual tur leh kan chanvo dik tak kan chan theuhna leh chan theuh theihna ram DEMOCRACY nge kan nih KLEPTOCRACY zawk le? 
                                                                     

[i] http://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/kleptocracy

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